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About this book ...
Community
psychology (CP), in our understanding, refers to research and action for
social change that is focused on the prevention of human suffering, the
reduction of oppression, and the promotion of individual, relational,
and societal well-being. It concentrates on but is not limited to
research and actions at the community level. Liberation psychology or
applied social psychology are examples of labels that have been used to
describe CP work elsewhere.
Since
this edited book will focus on the historical development of CP
throughout the world, we envision each chapter capturing the nascent as
well as established perspective of the field. Therefore, we asked each
chapter to be co-authored by at least a senior and junior community
psychologist. This will also prevent the introduction of an age bias
into the story telling of the discipline.
To
ensure consistency and comparability we asked that each chapter address
the same underlying issues. To assist in this process we recommended
considering the following questions:
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What are the informal historical roots of CP in the authors' country
or region? That is, what historical developments have led to the
foundation of CP? These roots can begin in the very distant (e.g.
Greek dialectics) or more recent (e.g. World War II) past.
-
What are the theoretical roots of CP in authors' country or region?
John Dewey’s work, for example, influenced the thinking of many U.S.
scholars who were involved in the early development of CP while in
Germany the Frankfurt School of thought inspired many early
community psychologists.
-
Has CP been formally
recognized in the authors' country or region? If so, when did this
occur and what did the process of formalization look like? What were
the catalysts? Do the authors' consider the formalization
beneficial? If not, why did the field not become formalized? Do they
think CP will eventually be formalized? Is there a benefit to not
having a formalized field?
-
Has CP, in the authors' country or region, been professionalized? Do
they have a professional organization, clearly defined
training/certification of community psychologists, and/or journals
dedicated to CP research and theory?
-
What kinds of CP
theories have been developed over time in the authors' country or
region? For example, in the US sense of community and empowerment
are mainstream CP theories. Are there any theories unique to your
country or region? For example, the liberation psychology of
Ignacio Martín-Baró
has been especially influential in Latin America. What kinds of CP
and CP-related theories have been influential to the development of
the field in the authors' country or region?
Since
a comparison of CP’s development internationally is lacking, we asked
each group of authors to compare the development in their country or
region to that of others. This website facilitates this process by
giving the authors the opportunity to read the drafts of all the other
contributors to this book (see Chapters). We
hope that this will enable the reader and the greater field of CP to
begin to develop an international perspective that sees the
commonalities and uniqueness of CP throughout the world.
The book will be published
in 2006 by Kluwer Academic Press, which now is part of Springer. We will
inform you on this website when the book will be available.
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